"brecan" meaning in Old Dutch

See brecan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-. Etymology templates: {{root|odt|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}}, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*brekan}} Proto-West Germanic *brekan, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*brekaną}} Proto-Germanic *brekaną, {{der|odt|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- Head templates: {{head|odt|verb}} *brecan Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-st|brec|brac|brāc|gebrocon|class=4|mutstem=bric|mutstem2=bric}} Forms: strong [table-tags], brecan [infinitive], brecu [first-person, present, singular], brac [first-person, past, singular], bricis [present, second-person, singular], bricist [present, second-person, singular], brāci [past, second-person, singular], bricit [present, singular, third-person], brac [past, singular, third-person], brecon [first-person, plural, present], brācun [first-person, past, plural], brecet [plural, present, second-person], brācut [past, plural, second-person], brecunt [plural, present, third-person], brācun [past, plural, third-person], brece [first-person, present, singular], brāci [first-person, past, singular], breces [present, second-person, singular], brecest [present, second-person, singular], brācis [past, second-person, singular], brācist [past, second-person, singular], brece [present, singular, third-person], brāci [past, singular, third-person], brecen [first-person, plural, present], brācin [first-person, past, plural], brācit [past, plural, second-person], brecent [plural, present, third-person], brācint [past, plural, third-person], bric [present, singular], brecet [plural, present], brecandi [present], gebrocon [past]
  1. to break Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-brecan-odt-verb-uvkE5ojw Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for brecan meaning in Old Dutch (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "brēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: brēken\nDutch: breken\nLimburgish: braeke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: brēken\nDutch: breken\nLimburgish: braeke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brac",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brac",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brece",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breces",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brece",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bric",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrocon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*brecan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brec",
        "2": "brac",
        "3": "brāc",
        "4": "gebrocon",
        "class": "4",
        "mutstem": "bric",
        "mutstem2": "bric"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/brecan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-brecan-odt-verb-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brecan"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "brēken"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: brēken\nDutch: breken\nLimburgish: braeke",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: brēken\nDutch: breken\nLimburgish: braeke"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brac",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bricit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brac",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecunt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brece",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "breces",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brece",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāci",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecent",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brācint",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bric",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brecandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gebrocon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*brecan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brec",
        "2": "brac",
        "3": "brāc",
        "4": "gebrocon",
        "class": "4",
        "mutstem": "bric",
        "mutstem2": "bric"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/brecan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch class 4 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brecan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.